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CMS just dropped a bombshell on outpatient surgery centers.

Starting in 2026, they’re dismantling the Inpatient Only list over 3 years, beginning with 285 musculoskeletal procedures.

But here’s what nobody’s talking about:

📊 ASCs get a 2.9% payment increase (barely covering inflation at 3.4%)

🏥 Over 500 procedures suddenly approved for ASC settings

💰 The 340B remedy offset continues slashing payments by 0.5% annually through 2041

This creates a fascinating paradox.

CMS is pushing complex surgeries into outpatient settings while simultaneously squeezing reimbursements. They’re expanding ASC procedure lists dramatically but offering payment updates that don’t even match inflation.

The real winners? High-volume ASCs that can capitalize on the 500 new approved procedures.

The losers? Rural hospitals already struggling with the 340B offset, now facing more competition from ASCs for surgical cases they depend on for revenue.

Here’s my take:

This isn’t just about site of service. It’s about fundamentally restructuring how we deliver surgical care in America. CMS is betting that ASCs can handle increasingly complex procedures at lower costs.

But when you combine inadequate payment updates with expanding scope, you’re asking facilities to do more with less, year after year.

The 16-year 340B payback timeline through 2041 is particularly brutal. That’s $7.8 billion being clawed back from hospitals, many serving vulnerable populations.

Smart ASCs will invest now in capability expansion. Smart hospitals will double down on procedures that truly require inpatient resources.

Everyone else? They’ll be caught in the middle of this massive healthcare delivery transformation.

♻️ Repost if healthcare payment reform needs more than inflation adjustments
👉 Follow me, Jonathan Govette, for real-time updates on healthcare technology and business news. LinkedIn Profile: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jonathangovette/

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